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Aslackby Preceptory : ウィキペディア英語版
Aslackby Preceptory
The site of Aslackby Preceptory, Lincolnshire is now occupied by the village of Aslackby. The structure of one of the houses includes parts of a Templar building. Temple Farm is built on the site of, and using material from, the ruins of the round church.
The Preceptory dates to the reign of Henry II. In 1164 the church of Aslackby with its chapel was presented to the Templars by Hubert de Rye. After the order was suppressed in the first decade of the 14th century the property passed to Temple Bruer.
==The Templars==
The word 'preceptory' is used for the community of the Knights Templar which lived on one of the order's estates in the charge of its preceptor. From that its meaning was extended to include the estate and its buildings. The one at Aslackby was founded in 1192. Little of its structure survives but early descriptions and sketches indicate that its church was like that at Temple Bruer, a chancel with apsidal east end and a round nave to its west. This was a standard design for Templar churches in imitation of the church of the Holy Sepulchre in Jerusalem. The best-known example in England is the Temple Church at the western end of the City of London. Later, towers were built at both the Lincolnshire churches, the one at Aslackby apparently around 1200 and on the south side of the round nave.
In 1192 there was already a village with a small castle. The honour of Craon was divided and one third of a knight’s fee was granted to the Templars who managed it from Aslackby CW - U.T.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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